Iimveliso zolwelo zixhaphake kakhulu kubomi bethu kwaye zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi.Ukukhethwa ngokufanelekileyo koomatshini bokuzalisa ulwelo yindlela ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokuphucula inzuzo yezoqoqosho.Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuhlalutya iingxaki ezithile.Umthengi kufuneka akhethe umatshini wokuzalisa ngokwemeko yabo yangempela.Unokukhetha ngokwemisebenzi yakho yemveliso kunye neemfuno zemveliso.Ukongezelela, ngenxa yoluhlu oluhlukeneyo lokuzalisa, amaxabiso oomatshini bokugcwalisa nawo ahluke.Ukuba iimveliso ezinomahluko omkhulu kuluhlu lokuzaliswa kufuneka zizaliswe ngokwahlukileyo ngoomatshini abahlukeneyo bokuzalisa.Okwesibini, amandla okuvelisa umatshini wokuzalisa kufuneka ahambelane nomthamo wokuvelisa umatshini wokucwangcisa kunye nokupakisha kwiinkqubo zangaphambili nasemva.Ngoko ke kufuneka sikhethe njani umatshini wokuzalisa ulwelo oluzenzekelayo olulungele ishishini lethu?Nantsi eminye imigaqo emayiqwalaselwe:
1. Ngokuhambelana nomgaqo wokhuseleko kunye neemfuno zococeko: ngenxa yobungcali bamashishini amayeza, izimonyo kunye neziselo.Iimveliso ezininzi kufuneka zithathwe ngomlomo okanye ngokudibana ngqo nolusu.Amacandelo abalulekileyo omatshini wokuzalisa osetyenziselwa ukucubungula ulwelo kufuneka kube lula ukudibanisa, ukuchithwa kunye nokucoca, ngaphandle koko kulula ukuzala ibhaktheriya.Kwaye kufuneka kubekho amanyathelo okutywinwa okuthembekileyo ukukhusela ukuxutywa kwee-sundries kunye nokulahlekelwa kwezinto.
2. Umgaqo womgangatho ophezulu kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu: Ukuthengwa komatshini wokuzalisa ulwelo kusetyenziselwa ngokwemvelo ukuvelisa iimveliso, ngokuqinisekileyo, kunethemba lokuba ukuvelisa okuphezulu, kungcono.Okukhona imveliso iphezulu, kokukhona iinzuzo zoqoqosho eziyivelisayo.Ukuze kuphuculwe umgangatho wemveliso, umatshini wokuzalisa ngokuchanekileyo wezixhobo eziphezulu kunye neqondo eliphezulu lokuzenzekelayo kufuneka likhethwe.Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso lezixhobo liye landa ngokufanelekileyo, ukwandisa ixabiso leyunithi yemveliso.Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha umatshini wokuzalisa, izinto ezifanelekileyo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokubanzi ngokudibanisa neemfuno zenkqubo yokuvelisa.
3. Umgaqo wokhuseleko lokusebenza kunye nesiqinisekiso sokugcinwa: ukusebenza kunye nokulungelelaniswa komatshini wokuzalisa ulwelo kufuneka kube lula kwaye kugcinwe umsebenzi, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kukhuselekile kwaye kunokwethenjelwa.Kwaye isakhiwo salo kufuneka sibe lula ukuchithwa kunye nokudibanisa, iinxalenye kufuneka zibe ngokubanzi kwaye zilinganiswe, kwaye umatshini wokuzalisa ulwelo kunye nexabiso eliphantsi, ubunzima obulula kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wokuqhuma ukuqhuma kufuneka kukhethwe.
4. Umgaqo woluhlu olubanzi lokuzaliswa: Uluhlu lokuzaliswa komatshini wokuzalisa ulwelo lubhekisela ekukwazini ukulungelelanisa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa.Uluhlu olubanzi lokuzaliswa, ngakumbi izinga lokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo lingaphuculwa, kwaye umatshini omnye ungasetyenziselwa iinjongo ezininzi, oko kukuthi, izixhobo ezifanayo zingasetyenziselwa ukuzalisa izinto ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha.Ngoko ke, ukwenzela ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuvelisa izinto ezininzi ezicacileyo, umatshini wokuzalisa onobubanzi obubanzi bokuzaliswa ngokusemandleni kufuneka ukhethwe, onokuthi ulungelelanise ngokulula umthamo wokuzalisa kunye nokuzalisa ngokuchanekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-18-2022